Sumatriptan Succinate (specifically)

pharmacological · nervous · cardiovascular · Subcutaneous

Sumatriptan Succinate (specifically). Sumatriptan as the succinate salt — sublingual + injectable formulations use this salt for… Subcutaneous half-life 2 h.

Sumatriptan as the succinate salt — sublingual + injectable formulations use this salt for solubility. Same 5-HT1B/1D agonism + cranial vasoconstriction as sumatriptan. Listed separately because the salt MW differs from free base for solubility-dependent dosing.

PK: AN ABSORPTION RATE DERIVED WITH THE WRONG FORMULA, A HALF-LIFE FROM THE WRONG ROUTE, AND A DUPLICATE RECORD. Its authoring script states the method in its own comment — "ka derived from Tmax 12 min via ka ~ ln2/(Tmax/2) ~ 7/hr" — WHICH IS NOT THE BATEMAN RELATION THIS SOLVER USES; it implies a 28.8 minute peak against that citation verbatim twelve minutes. Every authoring script was grepped and that formula appears ONCE, only here, so the error did not spread; the sibling record had its own subcutaneous rate removed for the same defect and this one survived. The half-life is verbatim but it is the INTRANASAL value, and the script own override REPLACED THIS RECORD ORIGINAL, CORRECT SUBCUTANEOUS 2 h WITH IT — a documented regression, now reversed. Bioavailability moves from a range interior to the verbatim endpoint of "96-100%", cited at last to the paper that actually states both it and the volume. THE ROW IS NEVERTHELESS UNREPRESENTABLE AND THAT IS RECORDED RATHER THAN TUNED AWAY: verbatim exposure over peak is 1.427 hours against a floor of 2.885 even at the corrected half-life, 2.02x below what any parameter choice can produce, and a second paper names the reason — "The decay curve ... includes a large distribution component". A SALT-VERSUS-BASE MISMATCH IS ALSO LOGGED, and it runs OPPOSITE to the hydroxychloroquine shape: the mass is the succinate while the doses are free base, which does not overstate the dose and is inert until an interaction edge or occupancy site is authored.

Pharmacokinetics

Sources: PMID:28597922, PMID:27613076, PMID:7768259, PMID:19925626